Check out the new USENIX Web site.

Home About USENIX Events Membership Publications Students
2000 USENIX Annual Technical Conference    [Technical Index]

Pp. 277–292 of the Proceedings
Performing Replacement in Modem Pools Check out the new USENIX Web site. next up previous
Next: Introduction

Performing Replacement in Modem Pools

Yannis Smaragdakis
College of Computing
Georgia Institute of Technology
Atlanta, Georgia 30332
yannis@cc.gatech.edu - Paul Wilson
Department of Computer Sciences
The University of Texas
Austin, Texas 78712
wilson@cs.utexas.edu

Abstract:

We examine a policy for managing modem pools that disconnects users only if not enough modems are available for other users to connect. Managing the modem pool then becomes a replacement problem, similar to buffer cache management (e.g., in virtual memory systems). When a new connection request is received, the system needs to find a user to "replace". In this paper we examine such demand-disconnect schemes using extensive activity data from actual ISPs. We discuss various replacement policies and propose CIRG: a novel replacement algorithm that is well suited for modem pools. In general, the choice of algorithm is significant. A naive algorithm (e.g., one that randomly replaces any user who has been inactive for a while) incurs many tens of percent more "faults" (i.e., disconnections of users who are likely to want to be active again soon) than the LRU algorithm, which, in turn, incurs 10% more faults than CIRG. For good replacement algorithms, the impact can be significant in terms of resource requirements. We show that the same standards of service as a system that does not disconnect idle users can be achieved with up to 13% fewer modems.





Yannis Smaragdakis
Tue Apr 25 15:09:47 EDT 2000

This paper was originally published in the Proceedings of the 2000 USENIX Annual Technical Conference, June 18-23, 2000, San Diego, California, USA
Last changed: 7 Feb 2002 ml
Technical Program
Conference Index Home
USENIX home