The total delay incurred by a data frame from an AP in the absence of
handshake is given by:
the contention and transmission delay of the data frame plus the respective delay.
Upon receiving the data frame, the receiver sends an frame after a delay of . frames
are fixed in length and are typically sent at the same rate as the data frame. Hence, knowing the
sender rate, can be easily determined as:
The potential bandwidth from the to the end-host is then given by: