USENIX Technical Program - Abstract - Security Symposium 99
Enforcing Well-formed and Partially-formed Transactions for Unix
Dean Povey, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane
Abstract
While security is a critical component of information systems, at
times it can be frustrating for end users. Security systems exist to
minimise the risks of allowing users to access and modify data, but
rarely do they consider the risks of not granting access.
This paper describes an access control system which is
optimistic, i.e. it assumes accesses are legitimate, and
allows audit and recovery of the system when they are not. The
concepts of well-formed and partially-formed
transactions as mechanisms for constraining pessimistic and optimistic
accesses is briefly described, and the paper details a prototype
implementation for the Solaris operating system which provides a
reference monitor for enforcement of both these transactions.
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