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Examples of TCP Normalizations

We applied the same ``walk the header'' methodology as in the previous section to TCP, UDP, and ICMP. However, due to space limitations we defer the detailed analysis to [4], and in this section focus on three examples for TCP that illuminate different normalization issues: reliable RSTs, cold start for TCP, and an example of a TCP ambiguity that a normalizer cannot remove.



 

Vern Paxson
2001-05-22